86是個什么暗號？

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加拿大英文教練（原溫哥華英文教練），致力于地道英文表達

英文里86不僅僅是個數(shù)字，而且還是個俚語，意思是“把某人趕走；拒絕提供服務(wù)；干掉”。（比如餐廳說“86 the soup”就是“這道湯沒了/不賣了”）。

關(guān)于它的來歷，有如下幾種說法：

1?. 在20世紀中期的美國餐飲業(yè)里，86被用作廚房暗號，表示某樣菜賣完了或不要再上了。比如：86 the steak = 牛排賣完了 / 別再做了。后來這個用法擴展到人：He got 86’d from the bar ，表示“他被酒吧趕出去了”

2. 紐約有家名叫Chumley’s的地下酒吧，地址在86 Bedford Street。遇到警察來查，就從后門溜走。所以86就變成了“趕緊消失；把人清走”的意思。

3. 有人考證，86”可能和“nix”（取消、弄掉、干掉）押韻，因此，當表達“to nix something”的時候，就用86來代替。

4. 也有人說，86是指紐約市服務(wù)業(yè)的一項管理條例，其中第86條規(guī)定了某些情況下，酒吧可以拒絕為某些人服務(wù)的情形。

上述說法，不管誰更真實，總之，86的意思就是refuse, reject, get rid of, kill。知道了這個梗，我們來看下面一段新聞：說的是前FBI的頭科米，在被特朗普解雇之后，有一天在社交媒體上，突然發(fā)了一條推，只有四個字，即8647。上面我們剛剛普及了86這個俚語的來歷，現(xiàn)在說說47。其實，47正好是現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)特朗普的任期數(shù)，他是第47任美國總統(tǒng)。因此，科米想表達的含義應(yīng)該很清楚了，也就是“搞掉；拒絕特朗普”。

Department of Justice indicted former FBI Director James Comey for a juvenile social media post of a photo of shells arranged in the pattern of the numbers 86 and 47. While it is true that “86” can be construed to mean “kill” in criminal slang, it is also used to mean “to dispose of” something, and “86 47” has become a popular progressive shorthand for getting rid of Trump (the 47th president). Posting an image of it to express anti-Trump sentiment is protected speech. Besides, Comey quickly deleted the post, claiming that he didn’t realize its potentially violent connotation. When conservative commentator Jack Posobiec posted “86 46” on social media during the Biden years, he was not (as he should not have been) investigated or indicted. This is an instance of selective enforcement against someone Trump loathes, which alone would be a basis for dismissal. It also comes after Trump’s previous failed attempt to prosecute Comey on separate grounds. Less than a month after Trump sacked Attorney General Pam Bondi, complaining that she wasn’t prosecuting enough of his political opponents, the new acting AG, Todd Blanche is, to his shame, trying to cater to Trump’s lawless desires more. The sooner this case is tossed and this sorry episode forgotten, the better.